Large Magellanic Cloud

Background Galaxies

A multitude of distant galaxies shine through the Large Magellanic Cloud

Galactic interlopers

From our earthbound line of sight, the Large Magellanic Cloud is full of galactic interlopers… the ghostly glow of far distant galaxies shining through the Cloud. Like no other cosmic coincidence, those ghostly glows, each the collective glow of billions upon billions of stars that has travelled across time and space for hundreds of millions of years, and shining through another galaxy, demonstrate how vast our universe is, how complex it is, how mysterious it is, and how utterly spectacular.

Lying in the constellations Dorado, Mensa, Reticulum, Hydrus and Pictor, many of the galaxies appear in stunning LMC locations, sharing the field of view with gorgeous clusters and nebulae, but most of these background galaxies shine through the outer suburbs of the LMC along with its far flung globular clusters. (There are even a couple of quasars shining through the Cloud, one whose faint 16.8 mag light is lost among a plethora of faint stars; the other, a mag 16.3 droplet of exotic light that resides very close to NGC 2117.)

Included are the NGC-designated galaxies, some IC-designated ones, and some ESO- and PGC-designated ones that are either nicely visible through the Cloud or interestingly located. (And for those who like to chase down the faintest and fuzziest, there are a multitude of ESO-designated galaxies glimmering through the Cloud, too faint to include here.)

There are also a number of galaxy clusters that are visible through the Cloud but most of them are the territory of the very big telescopes. However, I have included the core of the rich galaxy cluster, ACO S585 as it has a wonderful selection of galaxies to view, among them four NGC galaxies.

The extraordinary Lindsay-Shapley Ring gets honorary mention although it lies just outside the LMC’s boundary! Not only is it a fabulous example of a galactic hit-and-run collision in which one galaxy plunges directly through the disk of another one and keeps on going, but also because Eric Lindsay and Harlow Shapley (whose SL clusters abound in the Cloud) discovered it in a cluster survey of the LMC, and believed it to be a nebulous oval and part of the LMC; not realising its true nature.

Close to a dozen small galaxies can be seen in the core of the galaxy cluster ACO S585, four of which are NGC galaxies.

Lying in an incredibly rich part of the LMC, and superimposed on the beautiful stellar association, LH 70, LEDA 3700089 (centre) shines so boldly that it steals the local show.

Superb location! Superimposed on the OB stellar association, LH 118, which itself is part of the gorgeous N180 complex, PGC 3704086’s tiny bright core and soft fuzzy halo shining through is a lovely sight.

Scrollable Table

Location: LMC = Supergiant Shell. N = Henize Nebula. SB = Superbubble. S/P = Southern Periphery

Background Galaxies

Name
RA
Dec
Mag
Size'
SB
PA deg.
Constellation
Region
Location
NGC 1463
03 46 15.5
-59 48 37
13.5
1.4x1.2
13.9
45
Reticulum
Northwest
Chart 1
NGC 1473
03 47 26.8
-68 13 13
12.9
1.5x0.8
12.9
36
Hydrus
Northwest
Chart 3
NGC 1490
03 53 34.4
-66 01 05
12.4
1.3x1.1
2.8
142
Reticulum
Northwest
Chart 3
NGC 1503
03 56 33.5
-66 02 28
13.4
0.9x0.7
12.7
140
Reticulum
Northwest
Chart 3
NGC 1511/A/B
03 59 36.9
-67 38 03
11.3
3.5x1.2
12.7
25
Hydrus
Northwest
Chart 3
NGC 1526
04 05 12.3
-65 50 23
13.8
0.8x0.5
12.0
164
Reticulum
Northwest
Chart 3
NGC 1529
04 07 19.7
-62 53 57
13.4
1.2x0.3
13.0
76
Reticulum
Northwest
Chart 1
NGC 1534
04 08 46.2
-62 47 49
12.8
1.7x0.8
12.6
64
Reticulum
Northwest
Chart 1
NGC 1559
04 17 35.8
-62 47 01
10.6
3.5x2.0
12.4
97
Reticulum
Northwest
Chart 1
ESO 084-22
04 35 00.6
-65 17 59
-
0.7x0.4
-
-
Reticulum
Northwest
Chart 3
ESO 084-26
04 36 19.6
-65 08 27
-
1.1x0.4
-
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 3
ESO 055-29
04 37 19.9
-69 12 13
-
0.6x0.4
-
-
Dorado
Southwest
Chart 1
IC 2103
04 39 48.0
-76 50 12
13.6
1.1 x.0.3
-
-
Mensa
Southwest
Chart 3
NGC 1669
04 43 00.0
-65 48 52
13.9
0.7x0.4
12.9
36
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 3
NGC 1672
04 45 42.5
-59 14 50
9.7
6.6x5.5
13.4
170
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 1
NGC 1688
04 48 23.5
-59 48 00
12.1
2.4x1.9
13.4
177
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 1
ESO 119-12
04 50 18.5
-61 14 57
14.1
1.1x0,7
13.4
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 1
ESO 119-13
04 50 26.7
-61 20 43
12.9
1.5x1.2
-
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 1
NGC 1706
04 52 31.0
-62 59 08
12.6
1.4x1.0
12.8
124
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
NGC 1703
04 52 52.6
-59 44 36
11.3
3.0x2.6
13.4
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
ESO 085-14
04 54 43.1
-62 48 02
12.8
3.2x1.1
14.0
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
ESO 33-3
04 57 47.3
-73 13 50
12.9
-
-
-
Dorado
Southwest
Central Chart
ESO 085-24
04 58 04.7
-63 55 13
13.5
1.3x0.3
-
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
NGC 1765
04 58 24.3
-62 01 40
13.0
1.2x1.0
12.3
150
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
NGC 1771
04 58 55.7
-63 17 54
13.4
1.9x0.5
13.0
136
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
ESO 085-30
05 01 29.6
-63 17 35
12.8
1.5x0.7
13.2
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
NGC 1809
05 02 05.3
-69 34 06
12.1
3.2x0.8
12.7
143
Dorado
Southwest
Central Chart
NGC 1796
05 02 43.0
-61 08 22
12.3
1.9x1.0
13.0
102
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
ESO 085-34
05 03 17.2
-63 45 03
12.8
1.2x0.8
12.8
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
ESO 085-38
05 04 19.2
-63 34 55
12.7
1.4x0.9
12.6
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
NGC 1796A
05 05 02.9
-61 29 04
13.9
1.7x0.5
12.8
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
NGC 1824
05 06 56.8
-59 43 30
12.6
3.2x0.9
13.6
160
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
NGC 1796B
05 08 26.9
-61 22 09
-
-
13.5
-
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
NGC 1892
05 17 09.0
-64 57 35
12.2
2.9x0.8
-
74
Mensa
Northwest
Central Chart
NGC 1956
05 19 36.1
-77 43 45
13.1
1.9x0.8
13.0
68
Dorado
Southwest
Chart 2
ESO 056-104
05 20 26.7
-69 51 25
-
0.8x0.4
13.5
-
Dorado
Bar
Chart 7
LEDA 3697725
05 22 45.2
-70 10 27
-
0.7x0.4
-
-
Dorado
Bar
Chart 7
GSC 0916 60003
05 22 48.0
-70 11 00
-
-
-
-
Dorado
Bar
Chart 7
NGC 1947
05 26 47.6
-63 45 36
10.8
3.0x2.6
-
119
Dorado
Northwest
Chart 2
LEDA 3700089
05 31 59.0
-67 22 06
10.7
0.7x0.6
12.7
-
Dorado
Northeast
LMC 4 S/P
PGC 178603
05 35 05.2
-66 07 23
-
-
-
-
Dorado
Northeast
LMC 4
NGC 2082
05 41 51.1
-64 18 04
12.1
1.8x1.7
-
-
Mensa
Northeast
Chart 4
PGC 3704086
05 49 19.3
-70 06 51
-
0.5x0.4
13.1
-
Dorado
Southeast
N180
GH 9-1
05 49 59.9
-71 09 56
-
0.3x0.2
-
-
Mensa
Southeast
Central Chart
NGC 2150
05 55 46.4
-69 33 40
13.0
1.1x0.9
-
143
Pictor
Southeast
Central Chart
NGC 2148
05 58 45.8
-59 07 34
13.8
1.1x0.8
12.9
150
Pictor
Northeast
Chart 1
NGC 2178
06 02 47.6
-63 45 50
12.6
1.1x1.0
13.5
-
Pictor
Northeast
Chart 2
NGC 2187/A
06 03 48.3
-69 34 59
12.1
2.5x1.1
12.7
79
Pictor
Southeast
Chart 1
ESO 86-56
06 03 58.9
-63 41 58
13.4
0.9x0.4
-
-
Mensa
Northeast
Chart 2
NGC 2199
06 04 45.0
-73 24 00
12.8
1.9x0.8
-
37
Dorado
Southeast
Chart 2
ESO 86-59
06 06 44.8
-67 07 02
-
0.6x0.2
13.1
-
Mensa
Northeast
Chart 3
IC 2164
06 06 52.3
-75 21 53
13.7
1.1x0.9
-
122
Pictor
Southeast
Chart 2
ESO 121-6
06 07 29.8
-61 48 27
12.6
4.2x0.6
13.6
-
Pictor
Northeast
Chart 2
NGC 2205
06 10 33.0
-62 32 19
12.7
1.3x0.9
13.5
80
Pictor
Northeast
Chart 2
ESO 121-26
06 21 38.7
-59 44 23
11.1
3.0x2.0
12.8
-
Dorado
Northeast
Chart 2
LEDA 18730
06 15 52.1
-69 50 09
-
0.8x0.6
13.1
-
Dorado
Southeast
Chart 1
NGC 2228
06 21 15.6
-64 27 33
13.6
0.8x0.7
-
-
Mensa
Northeast
Chart 3
NGC 2012
05 22 35.4
-79 51 07
12.9
1.1x0.6
12.7
117
Mensa
Southeast
Chart 2
NGC 2144
05 40 57.2
-82 07 10
13.0
1.4x1.1
12.5
93
Volans
Southeast
Chart 2
Lindsay-Shapley Ring
06 43 06.06
-74 14 10
12.9
0.9x0.7
13.4
-
Southeast
Chart 2
-

Background Galaxy Cluster ACO S585

Name
RA
Dec
Mag
Size'
SB
PA deg.
Constellation
Region
Location
PGC 75662
06 20 54.9
-65 01 07
-
0.6x0.2
-
-
Dorado
Northeast
Chart 3
PGC 75665
06 21 13.9
-65 00 57
-
0.3
-
-
"
"
"
NGC 2229
06 21 23.7
-64 57 24
13.4
1.4x0.4
12.5
139
"
"
"
PGC 75671
06 21 25.0
-64 55 08
-
0.5x0.2
-
-
"
"
"
NGC 2230
06 21 27.5
-64 59 35
13.1
1.1x0.9
13.1
81
"
"
"
NGC 2233
06 21 40.1
-65 02 00
13.8
0.9x0.2
12.0
45
"
"
"
LEDA 75677
06 21 41.3
-65 10 40
-
0.5x0.4
-
-
"
"
"
PGC 75678
06 21 42.8
-65 05 23
-
0.5x0.3
-
-
"
"
"
PGC 75689
06 21 59.7
-64 59 18
-
0.5 x.0.2
-
-
"
"
"
NGC 2235
06 22 22.0
-64 56 03
13.0
1.3x1.0
13.2
68
"
"
"
LEDA 75703
06 22 45.6
-65 09 53
-
0.4
-
-
"
"
"
PGC 75705
06 22 46.8
-04 16 20
-
0.2
-
-
"
"
"
PGC 75715
06 23 10.8
-65 01 00
-
0.5 x.0.3
-
-
"
"
"

Background Quasars

Name
RA
Dec
Mag
Size'
SB
PA deg.
Constellation
Region
Location
PKS 0506-612
05 06 43.9
-61 09 40
16.9
-
-
-
Dorado
Northeast
Chart 2
J054750.2-672802
05 47 50.2
-67 28 01
16.3
-
-
-
Dorado
Northeast
Central Chart

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